Prevalence Of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder...

GH 456 Final Project Outline Gwendolyn Tjandra Prevalence of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder between Europe and North America I. Introduction ( page) a. What is ADHD i. A disorder commonly diagnosed in children. ii. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder – a condition with symptoms such as inattentiveness, impulsivity, and hyperactivity (affects the way you focus). iii. A behavioral disorder that affects 1 in 20 children in the USA. iv. Those with ADHD differ in balance of â€Å"neurotransmitters†, a chemical found in the brain, and also in the size and operation of â€Å"prefrontal cortex†, a component in the brain. b. Goal of paper i. Review current definitions and research on ADHD. ii. How culture relates to the prevalence of†¦show more content†¦Different types of research iii. Parents not bringing their children to seek help iv. Why is it important to find an explanation for the inconsistencies in the cross-national prevalence of ADHD? †¢ Assertions that ADHD is a fraud - â€Å"profit-dependent pharmaceutical industry and a high-status profession looking for new roles† †¢ People are wondering whether ADHD is just an â€Å"excuse† and having more people casually say â€Å"I think I have ADHD† whenever they feel â€Å"hyper† III. Affected population a. How common in ADHD i. Affects 1 in 20 children in the USA. ii. Worldwide prevalence of 5.2% (by a Brazilian research team, derived from 102 studies compromising 171,156 children). b. How culture is related i. Is ADHD affected based on the way they are raised? †¢ Behavior management styles at home and school. †¢ School teachings and environment. †¢ The way parents raise their children may have an impact. †¢ A study showed that Parents with ADHD children: 1. Used more negative-reactive and fewer positive parenting strategies. 2. Difference in maternal psychological functioning. 3. Fathers of ADHD children reported more psychological disturbance. 4. Parenting self-esteem was low. †¢ Socioeconomic background – children from low income, single parent families, families where both parents work, show a higher rate of ADHD. ii. How it is different in Europe vs. North America †¢ In Europe, o They highly value education. o The education system is stricter and more disciplined (i.e.Show MoreRelatedChild Abuse1921 Words   |  8 Pageseating disorders, poor self-esteem, sleep disturbances, and dissociative and anxiety disorders including post-traumatic stress disorder. While children may exhibit regressive behaviours such as a return to thumbsucking or bed-wetting, the strongest indicator of sexual abuse is sexual acting out and inappropriate sexual knowledge and interest. Victims may withdraw from school and social activities and exhibit various learning and behavioural problems including cruelty to animals, attention deficit/hyperactivityRead MoreThe Effects Of Autism On Children With Autism3085 Words   |  13 PagesWhat is autism? To some people it can mean many different things. Autism Spectrum Disorders are a range of intense developmental disorders that can cause problems with an individuals’ thinking, feeling, language, and the ability to relate to others. Autism is a neurological disorder which means that it affects the functioning of the brain. (â€Å"Autism Spectrum Disorders† n.d). Some symptoms of autism may include repetitive body movements and communicating with gestures instead of words. Others are intenseRead MoreCeliac Disease8765 Words   |  36 Pagesa common disorder causing symptoms that affect multiple organ systems in all ages virtually worldwide.1 The overall prevalence of CD is similar in Europe and North America affecting up to 1% of the population.2,3 A large multicenter study in the United States, using serologic screening with biopsy conï ¬ rmation to identify cases of CD, showed a prevalence of CD of 1:133 in individuals with no evident risk factors. Prevalence of CD in symptomatic patients was 1:56. The prevalence of diagnosedRead MorePsy Evaluation Essay11057 Words   |  45 PagesAccording to the DSM-5 what term or terms replace(s) the word dependence? A. a personal choice B.. a bad habit C. a brain disease D. addiction. ANS:D PG4 4. Which of the following are NOT typical symptoms defined by the DSM-5 to diagnose substance use disorder: A. tolerance B.unsuccessful attempts to control or reduce consumption C. nervous facial tics D. withdrawal problems ANS:C PG4 5. In the boxed reading, â€Å"Social Work Major Working in a Casino,† the author describes A. her gambling addiction problems